What is an NGO


What is an NGO (Non-Governmental Organization)?

 A non-governmental organization (NGO) is a non-profit, citizen-based group that functions independently of government. NGOs, sometimes called civil societies, are organized on community, national and international levels to serve specific social or political purposes, and are cooperative, rather than commercial, in nature.
Two broad groups of NGOs are identified by the World Bank:
  1. Operational NGOs, which focus on development projects.
  2. Advocacy NGOs, which are organized to promote particular causes.
Certain NGOs may fall under both categories simultaneously.
Examples of NGOs include those that support human rights, advocate for improved health or encourage political participation.
While the term "NGO" has various interpretations, it is generally accepted to include private organizations that operate without government control and that are non-profit and non-criminal. Other definitions further clarify NGOs as associations that are non-religious and non-military.
Some NGOs rely primarily on volunteers, while others support a paid staff.

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